Monday, July 20, 2020
Ecce Homo Sex and the Passion in Tiffany Reiszs THE PRINCE
Ecce Homo Sex and the Passion in Tiffany Reiszs THE PRINCE Trigger Warning: Discussions of rape follow. Earlier this year I started a little project of rereading Tiffany Reiszâs Original Sinners series with the intention of taking a critical look at Reiszâs use of theology and biblical reference throughout the eight book series. My plan was to write one long essay on the topic that tried to identify a series wide pattern. But about three books into the note taking process, two things happened: 1. I realized that this was going to be WAY too much information for a single essay. 2. I stumbled across something in The Prince (book 3) that had escaped my notice in previous rereadings of the series, and it made my nerd brain light up like a Lite-Brite. Before I get started: thereâs no way to break down the two scenes Iâll be discussing without spoilers. So if you havenât read the Original Sinners series yet, caveat lector. Series Summary In brief, the Original Sinners is an erotic romance series with a vast cast of characters, but most of the plot revolves around three central figures: Nora Sutherlin, an erotica writer and professional dominatrix; Kingsley Edge, an ex-spy and the king of the seriesâ BDSM underground; and Søren, shadow king of the underground, consummate sadist, and priest. Reisz and her fans call these three the unholy trinity (though Iâm not sure who coined the term), and thatâs not just a tongue in cheek reference to Sørenâs profession. Over the course of the series the three of them do, in fact, come to embody the figures of the trinity, sometimes interchangeably. The scene in The Prince that I want to pull apart and look at in detail takes place between Søren and Kingsley, at a moment when King is very much standing in the role of Christ. However, in order to understand both the scene and its significance to the larger series, I need to start with a brief moment from the first book of the series, The Siren. Ecce Homo In The Siren, Nora introduces her editor Zach Easton to a reproduction of Antonio Ciseriâs painting Ecce Homo, which hangs in her (and Sørenâs) church. During the ensuing conversation, readers are given two important pieces of information: a description of what Nora calls âSørenâs impressively twisted theology of the trinityâ: âGod the Father inflicted the suffering and humiliation, God the Son submitted to it willingly and God the Holy Spirit gave Christ the grace to endure it.â (120) and an analysis of Ciseriâs painting that both illustrates Sørenâs theology and foreshadows the scene form The Prince that I will be discussing. I have always loved sacred art. It ranges from the beautiful to the gruesome, and sometimes manages to be both at the same time. Depictions of the Passion in particular fit into either or both of these categories, depending on the artistâs interpretation. The painting by Ciseri (above), for example, prefers beauty. Though the scene of the scourging technically calls for blood and physical wounding, Christâs body here is depicted as untouched. As Nora explains to Zach, âCiseri is emphasizing Christâs beauty, not His beatingâ (121). She goes on to point out that itâs not very accurate, but then most depictions of the crucifixion arenât technically accurate because they always show Christ partially clothed. But in fact victims of the crucifixion were always stripped âto add to their shame and humiliationâ. These few pages of The Siren during which Nora analyzes and contextualizes this image of Christ make up only a tiny moment of the 400+ page novel. But contained within this single scene is the essence of what ended up being (at this point) an eight book series which has spawned a prequel novel as well as multiple novellas and short stories. The scene concludes with Nora telling Zach that Jesus understands the âpurposeâ of all the pain and suffering, that better than anyone he understands itâs all for salvation and love. And the idea that suffering (in a myriad of forms, good and bad) and love are inseparable is very much the theme of the entire Original Sinnerâs series. But it is when Nora directs Zachâs attention to the women in the painting that she begins to touch on the aspect of Ciseriâs painting that is most relevant to the âEcce Homoâ scene in The Prince that I want to look at. The two women who appear in Ciseriâs painting are Mary Magdalene and Mary, Jesusâs mother. And in the painting they are the only two not gawking at Jesus the way Pilate invites the crowd to do. Mary cannot even look, she has her back to the scene, and though Mary Magdalene it seems cannot or will not turn away, even her eyes are downcast away from his exposed form. âLook how Ciseri painted Jesus. See the curve of His back and shoulders. It is a classic feminine posture. His hands are tied behind His back, and His robe is falling over His hips. And all the men are just pointing and staring and gawking. But the womenâ"see them?â"they canât bear it. Oneâs looking down and she [â¦] canât even look. She has to hold on to the other woman just to keep from collapsing. [â¦] They know what Heâs feeling. The women always know. They know it isnât just a beating or a murder theyâre being forced to witness. It wasnât even just a crucifixion. It was a sexual assault, Zach. It was a rape.â (122) Itâs a big claim. I remember just having to sit with that analysis for a moment when I first read The Siren because it was so different from every reading of that scene Id been taught. And Iâm sure it would send some scholars screaming into the night, though others might agree with her interpretation. But what is important about Noraâs analysis of the painting isnât its academic validity or lack thereof. Rather what is important is, again, the way it both illustrates the theme of the entire series andâ"more specific to my purpose hereâ"foreshadows Søren and Kingsleyâs violent (albeit consensual) first time in The Prince. Behold the Man Depending on who you ask (or which reviews you read) the scene in which Søren and Kingsely first have sexâ"in a flashback to their teenage yearsâ"is either the first act in a consensual if questionable relationship between two damaged and estranged teenage boys, or itâs a rape. Itâs a divisive scene in an already divisive series. But itâs not just the readers shouting rape. The general consensus of the adults in Kingsleyâs life is that he has been raped, though they never know it was Søren who was responsible. Even readers who donât view the scene as a rape are aware of the deliberately ambiguous way in which it was written. Reisz created a scene that was both violent and tender, beautiful and bloody, and leaves it to us to argue over interpretation. She depicts Kingsleyâs first submission to Søren as nothing less than a sacrifice of pain and suffering, willingly given. The imagery and staging in the scene is deliberate, and the similarity to the stages of Christs passion unmistakable once you see itâ"I kicked myself when I realized that I had somehow missed it in prior rereads. I think the only reason that I saw the connection this time was that I was collecting quotes related to Catholicism in Reiszâs series, and had just read the painting scene from The Siren the day before. The scene in The Prince actually begins with Kingsley running away from Søren. From the moment they met the connection between the two boys felt more like something preordained than just a case of teenage lust (with which Kingsley is very familiar), and Søren frightens Kingsley as much as he attracts him. He is fully aware how much this strange attraction between them has changed his life already. He reflects, moments before the scene in question, that Søren, who he knew then as Stearns, âhad ruined him. Ruined everything.â (122). Theyâre about to be separated for the summer, and instead of celebrating three months back in âcivilization,â heâs lamenting being away from Søren/Stearns. He thinks about him constantly. And yet when Søren can no longer resist the connection between them, Kingsley turns and runs into the forest: âStearns took a step forward. Kingsley took a step back. Stearns stopped. Kingsley ran.â (123) I was stuck on this scene for the longest time, trying to figure out why Kingsley runs. He mentions being afraid. Does he have a moment of doubt like Jesus in Gethsemane? On the previous page one of teachers at the school jokes that his rose garden is his Gethsemane, and it is in this Garden, right before Søren/Stearns appears, that Kingsley is praying for strength. But why is he so afraid of something that up until that moment he wanted so much? Or is he afraid because he wants it so much? The dense woods around the school frighten Kingsley but in that moment he runs towards that unknown. Because whatâs behind him, what Søren represents, is even more frightening? It literally took me writing this piece to realize that itâs Kingsleyâs fear, not the source of this fear, that matters. His flight through the forest is the portion of the encounter that mimics Jesusâs progression towards Calvary. As Christ must have been afraid while walking towards his death, so Kingsley was afraid running towards his own fears and âdeath.â So it doesnt matter whether he was running towards or away from his fears, Kingsley runs knowing that he wonât escape Søren one way or the other. Knowing as Christ did that the sacrifice he is moving towards is inevitable, destined. Though, unlike Christ, Kingsley has no way of knowing what his sacrifice will buy. As he runs branches whip him, âstinging his skin, his face,â and he forces himself to keep going âdespite the pain of the branches beating him, despite the fear that nearly felled himâ (124). The scourging. At one point Kingsley drops to his knees to crawl under a thicket and cries out âwhen the thorns of a bush cut into his foreheadâ but still he keeps going. The crown of thorns. When Søren catches him at one point, and shoves him against a tree, the bark âbitesâ into his back, and when Kingsley manages to get loose he rips a little silver cross off of Sørenâs neck in the process. He takes it with him when he resumes running, carrying the cross âup the side of the mountain.â When Kingsley can go no further, Søren strips him naked and forces him down to the ground, and it is Kingsleyâs thoughts in that moment which link us linguistically with the painting scene in The Siren: âThis wasnât how he wanted itâ¦not here on the forest floor, broken and bloodied and terrified. But he would take this pain, this humiliation. For the communion heâd prayed for, he would take it all.â (125) When Søren first penetrates him, that moment that echoes the piercing of Christâs hands and feet, Kingsley is laying with âOne arm stretched out to the east. The other to the west.â (125) which both indicates that his arms were outstretched in the form of the cross, and which references Psalms 103:12: âAs far as the east is from the west, so far has he removed our sins from us.â And all the while Kingsley clings tight to the cross in his hand. This is where it gets really interesting for me. Because this isnât just a sex scene that was written this way to be shocking, and the proof is in that verse from Psalms. As Christ died on the cross to forgive the sins of the world, so Kingsley âdiedâ for the forgiveness of Sørenâs sins. Of all the characters in this series, Sørenâs background is the darkest, and the most horrifying. He canât forgive himself for what he did (whether it was his fault or not), or for what he is. Not until Kingsley. And it is because of his love for Kingsley, which helps Søren to unlock his heart, that he is ultimately able to become a priest and one of the most compelling, holy figures in the series. Søren is God to Kingsley, to the point where he has such faith in Søren that he is willing to sacrifice himself, despite his fear, in order to earn Sørenâs love. But the great beauty of this whole scene is that, to Søren, Kingsley is Christ crucified and Søren himself only a lowest si nner, saved by grace. The Purpose of Suffering Okay, so why? Why write this scene this way? Why did Kingsley voluntarily offer himself up to be stripped naked and brutalized on a forest floor, to such an extent that it would take him weeks to heal? And during which period of healing heâd have to suffer being asked by everyone around him who had raped him, as they unknowingly belittled the most transcendent moment of his life? Why subject himself to the pain of any of it? Why did he have to submit himself to all that just for Sørenâs sake? Because in the moment of Kingsleyâs death, he understands what Nora refers to in that first sceneâ"what she says Jesus understands: âthe purpose of pain and shame and humiliationâ (The Siren, 122). âWhat is the purpose?â Zach asked, truly wanting to know. Noraâs eyes returned to the two women in the foreground clinging to each other in sympathy and horror. âFor salvation, of course. For love.â If youre interested in learning more about Tiffany Reiszs series and her other works, the best place to start is her website. Along with the Original Sinners series shes also written a few contemporary romances for Harlequin Blaze, two erotic romances in a second series, and three fantastic novels that lean more towards literary fiction. I put together a Reading Pathway that can get you started with Reiszs works, and keep an eye on posts here at Book Riot. For instance, her most recent novel The Rose turned up on our Most Anticipated Books of 2019 post at the start of this year. 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